GSVMA: A Genetic-Support Vector Machine-Anova method for CAD diagnosis

EasyChair Preprint 6173, version 3

Abstract

Coronary heart disease (CAD) is one of the crucial reasons for cardiovascular mortality in middle-aged people worldwide. The most typical tool is angiography for diagnosing CAD. The challenges of CAD diagnosis using angiography are costly and have side effects. One of the alternative solutions is the use of machine learning-based patterns for CAD diagnosis. Hence, this paper provides a new hybrid machine learning model called Genetic Support Vector Machine and Analysis of Variance (GSVMA). The ANOVA is known as the kernel function for SVM. The proposed model is performed based on the Z-Alizadeh Sani dataset. A genetic optimization algorithm is used to select crucial features. In addition, SVM with Anova, Linear SVM, and LibSVM with radial basis function methods were applied to classify the dataset. As a result, the GSVMA hybrid method performs better than other methods. This proposed method has the highest accuracy of 89.45% through a 10-fold cross-validation technique with 35 selected features on the Z-Alizadeh Sani dataset. Therefore, the genetic optimization algorithm is very effective for improving accuracy. The computer-aided GSVMA method can be helped clinicians with CAD diagnosis.

Keyphrases: Coronary Heart Disease, Genetic Algorithm, Support Vector Machine, machine learning

@booklet{EasyChair:6173,
  author    = {Javad Hassannataj Joloudari and Faezeh Azizi and Mohammad Ali Nematollahi and Roohallah Alizadehsani and Edris Hassannataj and Amir Mosavi},
  title     = {GSVMA: A Genetic-Support Vector Machine-Anova method for CAD diagnosis},
  howpublished = {EasyChair Preprint 6173},
  year      = {EasyChair, 2021}}